| Chapter IV
Fundamental Rights
Part I General Provisions
Article 27 Human Rights
- The Republic of Iraq acknowledges liberty and equality of all humans.
- Human dignity must be respected in any case.
- Everyone is free to do or not to do whatever he or she chooses. Everyone is responsible
for acts freely chosen.
- The Republic of Iraq ensures that the quality of an Iraqi shall never be held in doubt
because of faith, belief or presumed loyalty.
- People have rights for no other reason than that they exist as individual human beings.
These rights are not a gift from others.
- Slavery is abolished.
Article 28 Applicability
- Fundamental rights apply to natural persons, domestic and foreign, who are assigned
these rights. They apply to legal persons, domestic and foreign, where, and to the extent
that, the nature of the rights permits.
- Fundamental rights are inviolable and inalienable. They include the freedom not to make
use of them. Their exercise may, in single instances, be waved by free and responsible
declaration of the right holder, but such declaration is never binding for future
instances.
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